With the head of a camel or horse This ax head is typical of the metalwork of Bactria, between Afghanistan and Tajikistan, where Iranian impressed objects dating from the late third and early 2nd millennium BC have been found. These objects have oamental additions that are often exuberant nike jordan pas cher in fashion. This ax, the blade of which has no cutting edge, was a ceremonial weapon used as a image of rank. A ceremonial ax showing Elamite influence This ax head has concave sides, a haft hole of oval segment and a perforation to take nike air jordan pas cher a rivet. The heel has a large wing with a scalloped margin. The flared blade recalls examples recognized from Elam and Luristan in the early second millennium BC. The form of the blade bears similarities to the axes of Attahushu, the founder of the Sukkalmah dynasty. The blade, which has no reducing edge, is surmounted by the head of a horse or camel, a depth characteristic of the conventional animal decoration of historical Iranian artwork. The axes of Luristan were also often adoed with an animal on the heel or blade. This piece might in addition be compared with a votive ax found at Susa, also with a winged heel and with its blunted blade rising from the jaws of a hoed monster. There is no evidence of the horse becoming utilized as a mount before the second half of the second millennium BC, whilst the Bactrian camel was only domesticated in the first, but both these animals were currently recognized and depicted in artwork by the starting of the 2nd millennium, notably on small cosmetics jars bearing a Bactrian camel motif. Axes and hammers as insignia of rank Susa and the Iranian plateau have air max 1 nike pas cher yielded several examples of bent shaft hammers and axes with winged heels, each equally ineffective as either weapons or tools. The blunted blade and comparison with an merchandise depicted on the seal of Kuk Simut, a high official below Idadu II, prince of Elam at the nike air max 1 pas cher very beginning of the 2nd millennium, indicates that this weapon was in reality a image of rank. Axes and hammers are each variants of a kind of object awarded by the rulers of Elam to dignitaries in air max 1 pas cher recognition of benefit. This Elamite customized had spread to Kerman, and from there to Bactria, by the Ur III Period (2112 2004 BC). This ax is produced of copper arsenic alloy. It is noteworthy that this metalworking custom persisted across the Elamite world, and in Bactria in particular, even though by the second millennium bronze experienced been definitvely adopted for the production of weapons, with the exception of a few ceremonial products. A significant donation Pierre and Jean David Weill, who donated this piece to the Louvre, adopted the instance of their mothers and fathers in creating a substantial contribution to the function of French museums. Jean was Curator of the Islamic Department at the Louvre, while Pierre was
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